> The WhatsApp Security Breach: How to Protect Yourself

Blog - 01 - Meta Confirms Whatsapp Spyware Hack

Feb 05, 2025

The WhatsApp Security Breach: How to Protect Yourself

In May 2019, WhatsApp, a popular messaging app used by billions of people around the world, discovered a big problem. There was a flaw in their system that allowed hackers to install spyware on people's phones. This meant that hackers could secretly read messages, listen to calls, and even track the location of people who used WhatsApp.

What is Spyware?

Spyware is a type of malicious software that is designed to secretly gather information from a person's device without their knowledge or consent. It's like a digital spy that can watch everything you do on your phone or computer.

How Did the Hackers Do It?

The hackers exploited a weakness in WhatsApp's voice calling feature. They could send a malicious video call to a person's phone, and even if the person didn't answer the call, the spyware would still be installed on their device. This meant that the hackers could start gathering information from the person's phone without them even realizing it.

Who Was Affected?

The hack affected people all around the world, including journalists, activists, and government officials. It's estimated that around 1,400 people were affected by the hack. The majority of these people were located in the Middle East and Mexico.

What Kind of Information Could the Hackers Access?

The spyware used in the attack, called Pegasus, is very powerful. It can access a wide range of information on a person's device, including:

  • Text messages: The hackers could read all of the person's text messages, including messages sent and received.
  • Emails: The hackers could access the person's email accounts and read their emails.
  • Location data: The hackers could track the person's location and see where they were at any given time.
  • Call logs: The hackers could see a list of all the person's calls, including incoming and outgoing calls.
  • Contact lists: The hackers could access the person's contact list and see who they were in touch with.

How Did WhatsApp Respond?

As soon as WhatsApp discovered the problem, they sprang into action. They released a patch to fix the vulnerability, which meant that people could update their app to protect themselves from the hack. They also notified the affected users and worked with them to remove the spyware from their devices.

What Can You Do to Protect Yourself?

To protect yourself from similar hacks in the future, here are some things you can do:

  • Keep your WhatsApp app up to date: Make sure you have the latest version of WhatsApp installed on your device. This will ensure that you have the latest security patches and are protected from known vulnerabilities.
  • Be cautious when receiving video calls: If you receive a video call from an unknown number, don't answer it. It's always better to err on the side of caution and ignore unknown calls.
  • Use a reputable antivirus software: Antivirus software can help protect your device from malware and other types of cyber threats.
  • Use a VPN: A VPN (Virtual Private Network) can encrypt your internet traffic and help protect your data from being intercepted by hackers.
  • Use strong passwords: Use strong, unique passwords for all of your accounts, including your WhatsApp account.
  • Be careful what you click on: Don't click on links or download attachments from unknown senders. These could be malicious and could compromise your device.

What is NSO Group?

NSO Group is a Israeli cybersecurity company that developed the Pegasus spyware used in the attack. The company claims that its software is only used by governments and law enforcement agencies to fight crime and terrorism. However, there have been reports that the software has been used to target human rights activists, journalists, and other individuals who are not involved in criminal activity.

What Happened to NSO Group?

After the WhatsApp hack was discovered, Facebook and WhatsApp filed a lawsuit against NSO Group, alleging that the company was responsible for the hack and that it had violated WhatsApp's terms of service. The lawsuit is still ongoing, and it's unclear what the outcome will be.

I hope this explanation helps you understand what happened with the WhatsApp spyware hack. If you have any other questions, feel free to ask!